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Mouse Housing Appearance Inspection

Mouse housing appearance inspection: for scratches, sink marks, weld lines, stains, short shot and assembly dimensions on curved plastic mouse housings, photometric stereo imaging combined with appearance and dimension inspection and AI judgement output OK/NG.

Application Overview

Photometric stereo inspection of curved plastic mouse housings

Quick answers

Inspection of mouse housings (curved plastic) for scratches, sink marks, weld lines, stains, short shots and assembly dimensions; photometric stereo imaging highlights defects on curved surfaces, and appearance and dimensions are judged together.

The mouse housing is a high-gloss curved plastic part; sink marks, weld lines and scratches have low contrast under reflection, and flat illumination is prone to escape. Photometric stereo type imaging is needed to convert changes in the surface normal into an image that can be judged.

This station covers the appearance and critical dimensions of mouse housings, focusing on scratches, sink marks, weld lines, stains, short shot and assembly alignment; appearance and dimensions are judged together.

Inspection takes place after molding / before assembly, with piece-by-piece imaging; photometric stereo multi-angle illumination highlights curved-surface defects and dimensional items use telecentric measurement, adjusted according to the housing type.

inspection Targets

What This Station Actually Has to Judge

inspection itemDescription
scratch Curved Surface Scuff
sink markLocal Dent
Weld LineVisible Weld Line
stain Oil Stains, Fingerprints
Short Shot / FlashShort Shot, Burr
Assembly DimensionAlignment post and clip dimensions
color difference Differs from the standard sample

Why Inspect

Problems with manual visual inspection at this step

Mouse housings are high-gloss curved plastic, and sink marks, weld lines and scratches have low contrast; only photometric stereo with multi-angle illumination, which converts normal-vector changes into an image, can detect them reliably.

Appearance parts strongly affect user perception, and assembly alignment dimensions must also be controlled, so appearance and dimensions should be judged together.

  • Low defect contrast on glossy curved surfaces
  • Sink marks and weld lines require topography imaging
  • Appearance parts strongly affect user perception
  • Assembly dimensions must be judged together

How Inspect

Stations and Inspection Chain

Mouse Housing Appearance Inspection: Inspection Zone LayoutThe workpiece is divided into several inspection positions, each judged in turn before composing the part-level OK/NG conclusion.Workpiece (Illustrative)123456Each product is divided into 6 inspection positions according to the assembly drawing, and the conclusion for the whole part is combined from the position-by-position judgementsInspection position (ROI) judged qualifiedThis position NG → whole part judged NG
Inspection position (ROI) zoning diagram ——Mouse housing appearance inspection usually divides the inspection area position by position according to the assembly drawing; if any position is judged NG, the whole part is judged NG.
  • 01 Loading and securing the housing
  • 02 Photometric stereo with multi-angle illumination
  • 03 Synthesize surface normals
  • 04 AI segmentation of curved-surface defects
  • 05 Classify scratches / sink marks / weld lines
  • 06 Telecentric measurement of assembly dimensions
  • 07 OK/NG output
  • 08 Interlocking rejection/sorting
  • 09 Image and data archiving

How to Inspect

For curved plastic housings, photometric stereo with multi-angle illumination is used to synthesize surface normals and highlight raised and recessed defects such as scratches, sink marks and weld lines, while assembly dimensions are measured with telecentric lenses; this is imaging that combines topography and dimensions.

Curved plastic sample 2
Curved plastic reference II

inspection defect

Defect TypesTypical ManifestationsInspection Focus Points
scratch Curved Surface ScuffPhotometric Stereo
sink markLocal DentPhotometric Stereo
Weld LineKnit LineMulti-angle
stain Oil Stains, DiscolorationDiffused Light
short shotLocalized Short ShotSegmentation
flashburrLow-Angle Light
color difference Local DiscolorationColor Patch Comparison

Applicable equipment

Application Industry

Common Question

What Makes Mouse Housing Inspection Difficult?
On glossy curved plastic, sink marks, weld lines and scratches have low contrast; only photometric stereo multi-angle illumination that converts normal changes into an image enables stable detection.
Can it replace manual labor?
Can inspect 100% in line and mark the results, reducing visual checking; but the appearance acceptance criteria must be defined on site, and re-judgement still requires an operator.
What Inspection Accuracy Can Be Achieved?
To be added. Depends on the camera and pixel equivalent; must be confirmed by measurement according to the shell type and minimum defect.
What Is Photometric Stereo?
Multi-angle illumination acquires images of the same area under different lighting, and the surface normals and topography are synthesized to highlight raised and recessed defects such as scratches and sink marks.
Can Dimensions Be Measured at the Same Time?
Yes. In addition to the appearance station, a telecentric lens measures assembly alignment dimensions, combining appearance and dimensional judgement.
Are results traceable?
Yes. Individual part defects and images are archived.
Does Changing the Housing Type Require Retuning?
Yes. Different shell types correspond to different illumination setups and recipes; simply invoke the corresponding one.

Submit sample testing

Typical OK/NG mouse shell samples can be sent for measured testing: the photometric stereo illumination and telecentric measurement solution is determined by the shell type.

JPG / PNG supported, multiple files allowed
Each file must not exceed 20 MB
    JPG / PNG supported, multiple files allowed
    Each file must not exceed 20 MB
      JPG / PNG supported, multiple files allowed
      Each file must not exceed 20 MB
        A solution engineer will contact you within 1 business day after submission

        Need to assess imaging conditions, defect criteria and cycle time item by item? Go to the Full Requirement Assessment →

        Can This Application Be Done? Sending a Sample for Testing Is the Most Direct Answer

        Incoming material, part orientation and cycle time vary widely from factory to factory. Send us real samples and we will run imaging and judgement validation against your production line conditions, then give you a configuration proposal you can actually implement.

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